我国目前的造林育林技术有了很大的提高,一般的育林方式包括播种育林以及植苗育林两种。并且造林技术的实施应用不仅仅是种树一个步骤,还包括了前期的场地清理以及造林作业前,整地行为。文章结合了实际的工作经验对于在造林中需要用的实际方法,以及整地的主要分类和方式进行了简要的探讨,并对如何进行最有效快速的育林造林方式进行了粗浅的讨论。 The current afforestation and afforestation technology in our country has been greatly improved. The general ways of afforestation include sowing and planting and afforestation. And the application of afforestation technology is not only a tree planting step, but also includes the pre-site cleaning and afforestation operations, site preparation behavior. In this paper, the practical work experience is used to briefly discuss the practical methods needed in afforestation, the main classification and methods of site preparation, and the discussion on how to implement the most effective and rapid afforestation method.