论文部分内容阅读
刺足根螨(Rhizoglyphus echinopus)也称水芋根螨(R.callae)、路氏根螨和块茎根螨,属蜱螨目粉螨科根螨属,是水仙的重要害螨。国外于本世纪初就开始研究,国内的研究是近几年才开始的。 一、寄主与分布 刺足根螨除为害水仙外还为害洋葱、甜菜、胡萝卜、马铃茹、大蒜、蘑菇、禾谷类、葡萄、唐昌蒲、百合、风信子、兰花、茑尾属、郁金香属、芍药属、大岩桐属、大理菊、象贝和半夏等14科28种植物。国外主要分布于美国、英国、苏联、匈牙利、印度、澳大利亚、荷兰、新西兰、以色列和日本等国。国内主要分布于吉林、江苏、浙江、福建、四川、辽宁、黑龙江、上海和香港。我省分布于漳州(芗城)、龙海、长泰、南靖和平潭等县区。
Rhizoglyphus echinopus, also known as R. callae, R. rhizogenes and T. tuberosa, belongs to the genus Acarina, and is an important pest of Narcissus. Foreign countries started their studies at the beginning of this century, and domestic research started only in recent years. First, the host and distribution Acanthopanax mite addition to damage the narcissus but also harmful to onion, beet, carrot, horseradish, garlic, mushrooms, cereals, grapes, Tang Chang Po, lily, hyacinth, orchids, , Great rock genus, Dali Ju, asbestos and Pinellia and other 14 families and 28 kinds of plants. Abroad mainly in the United States, Britain, the Soviet Union, Hungary, India, Australia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Israel and Japan and other countries. Domestic distribution mainly in Jilin, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Sichuan, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Shanghai and Hong Kong. My province is located in Zhangzhou (Tancheng), Longhai, Changtai, Nanjing and Pingtan counties.