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位于天山南麓中段的拜城县是龟兹文明的主要发祥地之一,也是龟兹文明遗迹保留最丰富的地区之一。特殊的自然、人文背景,使这一地区留下了太多的历史文化迷踪。天山岩画之谜、乌孙古道之谜、夏特古道之谜、刘平国身世之谜、大唐崔梨大寺之谜、赛里木古城之谜、史前水文化之谜、姑墨王城之谜、“拜人”东迁东疆之谜、草原丝绸之路之谜,这十大历史文化待解之谜需要学术界、考古界进一步考证破解。
Baicheng County, located in the middle of the south foot of Tianshan Mountain, is one of the major birthplaces of the Qutish civilization and one of the most reserved areas for the remains of the Qutish civilization. The special natural and cultural background has left too many traces of history and culture in this area. Tianshan Rock Paintings mystery, Wusun ancient mystery, the riddle of the ancient Trail, the mystery of Liu Pingguo lifetime, the mystery of Datang Pear Temple, the mystery of the ancient city of Sailimu, the mystery of prehistoric aquaculture, “Beauties” eastward move the mystery of the East, the grassland Silk Road mystery, the mystery of the top ten historical and cultural needs of academia, the archeological community further textual research crack.