小组合作学习是在班级授课制背景上的一种教学方式,即在承认课堂教学为基本教学组织形式的前提下,教师以学生学习小组为重要的教学组织手段,通过指导小组成员展开合作,发挥群体的积极功能,提高个体的学习动力和能力,达到完成特定教学任务的目的。合作学习是以异质学习小组为基本形式,系统利用教学动态因素之间的互动,促进学生的学习,以团体成绩作为评价标准,共同达成教学目标的教学活动。在小组合作学习中,往往是一人教大家、大家教一人,且每个 Group cooperative learning is a teaching method in the background of class teaching system. Under the precondition that classroom teaching is recognized as the basic teaching organization, teachers regard student learning group as an important means of teaching and organization and guide the members to cooperate Groups of positive functions, improve the individual’s motivation and ability to learn, to achieve the purpose of specific teaching tasks. Cooperative learning is based on the heterogeneous learning group as the basic form, the system uses the interaction between teaching dynamic factors to promote students’ learning, and the group achievement as the evaluation criteria to jointly achieve the teaching goal of teaching activities. In the group cooperative learning, often one person to teach everyone, we teach one person, and each