这次法共的退出聊合政府,不仅是战后法国政治上的一件大事,而且对于欧洲以至整个世界也都会发生重大的影响,因为法国共产党现在是欧洲的第一大党,拥有党员百万人(一九三九年仅三十万),选民五百于万(一九三六仅一百万票。)对于欧洲的鄰(?),有着几乎与一七八九年的大革命相等的影响。法共之所以能如此强大,他们杰出的领导人物当然是重要的因素。要了解一个党的性格,必须先了解那党的领袖的性格,我们现在就先把法共的几位领导者介绍一下。四巨头法共的最高领导机关是由十二人组成的政治局(politburo),这十二人都是科学的马克思主义者,他们决定党的一切策略、命运。十二人中的最高领袖为总书记多莱士(Maurice Thorez),多莱士以下有三个书记,都是有二十年以上的革命经验的老党员,坐过牢,干过地下工作,所以都无比的坚决。他们来自最低的阶层,靠了自己的努力、学习,才获得今天的地位,但 The withdrawal of the French Communists from joining the government is not only a major political event in the post-war France, but also a major one for Europe and the whole world. As the French Communist Party is now Europe’s number one party with 100 members Ten thousand people (only 300,000 in 1939) and five million voters (1936 only one million votes.) For the European neighbors, they were almost equal to the great revolution of 1789 Impact. The reason why the Fian Communists are so powerful and their distinguished leaders are of course an important factor. To understand the character of a party, we must first understand the character of that party leader. Let us now introduce some of the leaders of the French communist party first. The supreme leading body of the big four, the French Communist Party, is a twelve-member politburo, both scientific Marxists who determine all the party’s tactics and destiny. Chief of the twelve, General Secretary Maurice Thorez, has three secretaries below Doris. Both are veteran Party members with more than 20 years of revolutionary experience. They have been in jail and have worked underground so that Are extremely determined. They come from the lowest class and rely on their own efforts and study to gain their place today