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目的主要介绍2-异丁基苹果酸葡萄糖氧基苄酯类化合物在兰科植物中的分布特点及其药理活性。方法查阅国内外资料进行综述。结果该类成分主要分布于兰科兰亚科植物中;分离得到该类成分最多的4个属均属于兰科兰族下的兰亚族;其中4个化合物具有药理活性报道。结论该类化合物的分布特点可为此类成分的获得、扩大药用植物资源提供参考。
Objective To introduce the distribution characteristics and pharmacological activities of 2-isobutylmalate glucoxybenzyl esters in orchids. Methods Review the data at home and abroad for review. Results The components of this genus were mainly distributed in the plants of Ranunculaceae. Four genus with the most components of this genus belong to the Lancô family of the Lancran, and four of them were reported pharmacologically. Conclusion The distribution characteristics of these compounds may provide reference for the access of such components and for the expansion of medicinal plant resources.