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随着项目管理与各个学科交叉研究趋势的加强,项目组合配置也实现了与自组织生态理论的有效融合,对项目组合配置实施仿生态演化和动态优化起到了较好的指导作用。但项目组合配置与自组织结合研究是十分复杂的融合过程,现有研究未能实现该融合领域的全面覆盖,存在一定的不足。在对自组织与项目组合配置相关研究进行综述的基础上,分析评述了现有研究中存在的不足,提出了该融合领域未来可能研究的方向,并对各方向可能存在的内容进行简要介绍,为未来基于自组织的项目组合配置研究提供参考。
With the strengthening of cross-project research trends in project management and various disciplines, the project portfolio configuration has also achieved effective integration with self-organizing ecological theory, and has played a good guiding role in the implementation of imitative ecological evolution and dynamic optimization of project portfolio configuration. However, the combination of project portfolio allocation and self-organization is a very complicated integration process. The existing research fails to achieve full coverage of the fusion field and there are certain deficiencies. On the basis of summarizing the researches related to self-organization and project portfolio allocation, the existing problems in the existing researches are analyzed and commented, and the possible future research directions in the fusion field are proposed, and the possible contents in each direction are briefly introduced. It provides reference for the research of self-organization based project portfolio configuration in the future.