论文部分内容阅读
1953年以前,西双版纳的国营商业好像私营商业这个汪洋大海包围中的一个小岛。但它是新生的不可战胜的蒸蒸日上的社会主义经济。1953年12月昆洛(昆明——打洛)公路通车后,这里的国营商业在内地强大的社会主义工业、交通运输业和商业的支持下,很快改变了这种局势。经过尖锐、复杂的斗争,到1954年,国营商业从根本上改变了被私营商业包围的形势,最终战胜了私营商业的垄断,占领了西双版这块边疆阵地。1950年至1953年,西双版纳国营商业与私营商业的斗争,集中地表现在市场上,其中又突出地表现在国货与外货、人民币与半开(银元)的斗争上。由于历史上帝国主义的经济侵略,解放初期,在西双版纳市场上流通的商品,除铁锅、食盐、羊毛毡、黄烟等几种商品是国货
Before 1953, the state-owned business in Xishuangbanna was like an island surrounded by the sea of private business. But it is a new and invincible, thriving socialist economy. After the opening of the Kun-luo (Kunming-Daluo) highway in December 1953, the state-owned commercial enterprises in the Mainland supported the strong socialist industry, transportation, and commerce in the Mainland and quickly changed the situation. After a sharp and complicated struggle, by 1954, state-run commerce fundamentally changed the situation surrounded by private businesses, and eventually defeated the monopoly of private businesses and occupied Xishuangban’s frontier position. From 1950 to 1953, the struggle between the state-run commercial and private business in Xishuangbanna was concentrated in the market, and it was prominently demonstrated in the struggle between domestic and foreign goods, the renminbi and the half-open (silver dollar). Due to the economic aggression of imperialism in history, in the early days of liberation, commodities circulated on the Xishuangbanna market were domestic products except iron pans, salt, wool felt and yellow smoke.