采用随机抽样的方法,在哈尔滨市随机抽取5家三级、5家二级综合医院的手术室进行病人安全管理现状调查。从手术室护理人员构成、人员培训、规制、布局流程、设备配置、病人辨识、消毒灭菌、医护配合8个方面全面分析了目标医院在手术室病人安全管理方面存在的问题,并提出改进对策,旨在改善手术室管理现状,保障手术室病人安全。 Random sampling method was used to randomly select five operating rooms of Grade III and Grade II general hospitals in Harbin to investigate the status of patient safety management. The problems existing in the safety management of operating room patients in hospital were analyzed from eight aspects including composition of operating room nurses, staff training, regulation, layout flow, equipment configuration, patient identification, disinfection and sterilization, and health care cooperation. , Aims to improve the operating room management status and ensure the safety of operating room patients.