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髋关节在运动时伴有弹响(可摸得或听得者)称为弹响髋.本病多见于运动员,病人偶诉疼痛,在诊断及治疗上尚有一定困难.现结合文献报告如下.一、病因分类弹响髋传统的定义是由于髂胫束后缘增厚滑过大转子时产生弹响.近年来的研究发现病因较多:(一)关节型髋骨后缘骨折后,习惯性髋关节脱位;先髋髋脱位后反复整复致股骨头髋臼不合;软骨瘤席,其他活动体:或髂股韧带影响股骨头滑动者.(二)关节周围型1、肌肉因素臀大肌挛缩,股四头肌挛缩,House认为是髂股韧带在髋关节囊前方时滑动产生弹响.2、大转子部因素(1)髂胫束及周围障碍造成滑动障碍者,髂胫束肥厚,索状瘢痕形成,紧张度增加,慢性持续性损伤(图1).
Hip joint movement in the snapping (palpable or listener) called the snapping hip. The disease more common in athletes, the patient even complained of pain, diagnosis and treatment there are still some difficulties. Now combined with the literature as follows First, the classification of etiology Slipping hip traditional definition is due to the posterior edge of the iliotibial tract thickened across the greater trochanter snappings in recent years, the study found that the cause of more :( a) joint hip fracture, Habitual dislocation of the hip; first hip hip dislocation after repeated episodes of femoral head caused by acetabular incompetence; chondroma, other moving body: or iliofemoral ligament affect the femoral head slippage. Myofascial contracture, quadriceps contracture, House that the iliofemoral ligament in the hip joint when the front sliding slippage .2, the greater trochanter factors (1) iliotibial tract and peripheral disorders caused by sliding block, the iliotibial band Hypertrophic, cord-like scar formation, increased tension, chronic persistent injury (Figure 1).