现阶段死刑存废问题仍然广受关注。死刑的废除在立法技术上是没有难度的,仅仅废除死刑是简单的,还要配合教化的施行。提升民众道德,方能减少并预防犯罪现象的发生。正如古人所说的那样:“五刑未措,欺诈日生,请修德以厘之”。刑罚无法阻遏欺诈等犯罪现象的发生,唯有通过加强全民自身德性的修养方能淳化社会风气,唤醒整个社会的道德自觉。在当代中国,弘扬孝道和重建礼乐对死刑的废除有极为重要的意义。 The issue of the death penalty at the present stage remains widespread concern. The abolition of the death penalty in the legislative technology is not difficult, just to abolish the death penalty is simple, but also with the implementation of enlightenment. Only if we can enhance people’s morality can we reduce and prevent the occurrence of crime. As the ancients said: “The five crimes are not in step, fraudulent day students, please repair virtue to PCT.” Penalties can not stop the occurrence of fraud and other criminal phenomena. Only by strengthening self-cultivation of the entire nation’s own morality can we modernize the social atmosphere and awaken the moral consciousness of the entire society. In contemporary China, promoting filial piety and rebuilding rites and deaths are extremely important for abolishing the death penalty.