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法治社会的生成是一个不断削弱政治专权、捍卫个体尊严的过程。威权型法作为政治权力的孳息物 ,具有人格贬损、话语霸权、政法合一、严刑峻法等特征 ,从而使人不成其为人 ,使法不成其为法。从威权型法转向自由民主型法是全球化时代的法治发展趋势。自由民主型法的价值取向是权利至上 ;制度支撑是宪政体制 ,具体内容包括人民主权、权力分割、违宪审查、司法独立和政党守法等内容。
The emergence of a society ruled by law is a process of constantly undermining political power and defending the dignity of individuals. As the fruits of political power, the authoritarian law has such characteristics as derogatory personality, discourse hegemony, unity of politics and law, severe punishment and so on. The transition from authoritarian law to free and democratic law is the rule of law development trend in the age of globalization. The value orientation of the free and democratic method is the supremacy of rights. The system support is the constitutional system. The specific contents include the sovereignty of the people, the division of power, the review of unconstitutional acts, the independence of the judiciary, and the observance of the party law.