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茅盾写于一九四一年仲夏的长篇小说《腐蚀》,堪称为“皖南事变”前后,雾重庆的一幅真实的历史画卷。苏联大诗人马雅可夫斯基曾说过:“再过几百年,如果在纸堆中挑出一行诗,就可以使这个时代重视。”现在距《腐蚀》写作的年代,已过去四十余年,翻开这部巨著,豺狼当道,狐鬼横行,人民的愤怒,大勇者的斗争,……纷纭复杂,可惜、可恨、可歌、可泣历史的一幕幕,仍活现在眼前。认真地研读这部小说,无论对于正确地认识历史,总结同明里、暗里敌人斗争的经验;还是对于探讨文学如何深刻地反映时代精神,繁荣社会主义文学艺术,都是很有价值的。
Mao Dun wrote Miaoxia’s novels Corrosion in 1941 and called it a true historical picture of Chongqing before and after the Incident of Southern Anhui. The Soviet great poet Mayakovsky once said: “In a few centuries, if you pick out a line of poetry in the paper heap, you can make this era of attention.” Now from the “corrosive” writing era, the past four More than a decade, opened the great book, the wolf in power, fox ghost rampant, the people’s anger, the brave struggle, ... ... complicated, pity, hate, song, weeping history scenes still alive now. Studying this novel seriously is of great value to the correct understanding of history, to summing up the experience of struggles with enemies in the Ming and Inner Mongolia, or to exploring how literature can deeply reflect the spirit of the times and prosper the socialist literature and art.