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本文采用协整分析技术和误差修正模型,利用河南省1985—2008年度数据实证检验河南省外商直接投资对经济增长的影响。研究发现,河南省外商直接投资与经济增长之间存在长期稳定的均衡关系,外商直接投资以短期波动的形式来影响经济增长的变化。河南省应加大对外开放规模,优化投资环境,使FDI向第三产业倾斜,利用建设“两型社会”的契机加速经济发展。
In this paper, co-integration analysis and error correction model were used to test the impact of foreign direct investment in Henan Province on economic growth by using the 1985-2008 data of Henan Province. The study finds that there is a long-term and stable equilibrium between foreign direct investment and economic growth in Henan Province, and foreign direct investment affects the changes of economic growth in the form of short-term fluctuations. Henan Province should increase the scale of opening up to the outside world, optimize its investment environment, allow FDI to lean toward the tertiary industry, and accelerate the economic development with the opportunity of building a “two-oriented society.”