埃德加·爱伦·坡是19世纪美国著名诗人、小说家和文艺评论家,他在诗歌创作和诗歌理论方面成就卓越。本文将对其《创作原理》进行简要分析,介绍他创作诗歌《乌鸦》的过程,并对《乌鸦》一诗从主题,象征性,韵律结构,人物,场景,标题等六个方面进行了论述。 Edgar Allan Poe is a famous American poet, novelist and literary critic in the 19th century who made remarkable achievements in poetry creation and poetry theory. This article will make a brief analysis of his “principle of creation”, introduce his process of writing poem “Crow”, and discuss the poem of “Crow” from six aspects such as theme, symbolic, prosodic structure, characters, scene and title .