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引言血钠紊乱在住院病人中是很常见的,以前我们曾报导高钠血症与临床的关系,低钠血症是一种常见的生化异常,其他学者曾对此作研究。但值得注意的是,低钠血症的临床有其特异性。血钠浓度下降引起的神经病是复杂的,它是血钠下降的速度及程度的影响。我们对血钠浓度低于121毫克分子/升的病人作了研究,这里详细地报导他们的神经病学所见。病人与方法在血钠紊乱的前瞻性研究中,我们选定了92例血钠浓度低于121毫克分子/升的病人作为研究对象(根据相隔24小时以上最小两
INTRODUCTION Serum sodium disorders are common in hospitalized patients. Previously we reported on the clinical relevance of hypernatremia. Hyponatremia is a common biochemical abnormality that other researchers have studied. However, it is noteworthy that clinical manifestations of hyponatremia have their own specificity. Neuropathy caused by a drop in serum sodium concentration is complex, and it is the effect of the rate and extent of hyponatremia. We studied patients with serum sodium concentrations of less than 121 milligrams / liter, which are covered in detail in their neurology. PATIENTS AND METHODS In a prospective study of serum sodium disorders, we selected 92 patients with serum sodium concentrations of less than 121 mg / l as the study subjects (based on the minimum of two over 24 hours