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智力测验作为衡量智力发育的一种客观指标已广泛应用。目前,它不仅用于妇幼保健、计划生育、法律学、医学,而且也是社会和团体选拔人才的重要手段。新疆是一个以维吾尔族(以下简称维族)为主体的多民族聚集地,人群的分布和地理环境上有特殊性。所以修订并制定出适合新疆特点的智力量表有十分重要的意义。为此,我们在对《中国比内测验》量表的修订和预试验的基础上于1987年～1988年对和田、喀什部分农村维族儿童进行了智力调查,并初步确定出正常值范围,现将结果报告如下。
Intelligence tests as an objective measure of mental development has been widely used. At present, it is not only used for maternal and child health care, family planning, law, medicine, but also an important means of selecting talents for society and groups. Xinjiang is a multi-ethnic gathering place which is mainly composed of Uighurs (hereinafter referred to as Uyghur). The population distribution and geographical environment are special. Therefore, it is very important to revise and develop the intelligence scale suitable for Xinjiang. Therefore, on the basis of the revision and pre-test of “China’s intra-trials” scale, we carried out the intelligence survey on Uighur children in rural areas of Wada and Kashgar from 1987 to 1988 and initially determined the normal range, The results are reported below.