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目的:评价治疗肾囊肿的3种方法的疗效。方法:经腹膜后途径在腹腔镜下去顶减压肾囊肿患者6例,在B超引导下进行肾囊肿穿刺9例,开放手术治疗肾囊肿15例。结果:腹腔镜下及开放手术的25例患者均获得成功,肾囊肿穿刺5例;均无大的并发症出现。结论:在腹腔镜下及开放手术做肾囊肿手术均可获得满意的效果,但开放手术创伤大,恢复较慢;在腹腔镜下治疗肾囊肿具有创伤小、恢复快、治疗彻底的特点;肾囊肿穿刺尽量不采取。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of three methods for the treatment of renal cysts. Methods: Six patients underwent retroperitoneal laparoscopic descending renal cyst, 9 underwent renal cyst puncture under ultrasound guidance and 15 underwent open surgery for renal cysts. Results: Laparoscopic and open surgery in 25 patients were successful, 5 cases of renal cyst puncture; no major complications occurred. Conclusion: Laparoscopic and open surgery for renal cyst surgery can achieve satisfactory results, but open surgery trauma, slow recovery; laparoscopic treatment of renal cysts with less trauma, rapid recovery, complete treatment of the characteristics of kidney Cyst puncture try not to take.