主体与对象的思想交流是思想政治工作最基本的形式，思想政治工作所有的形式和方法都不过是思想交流这一基本形式的延伸。思想交流，除了必须具备权力平等、语言相通、情感一致这三个基本要求之外，必要的知识储备这个要求同样十分重要且不可或缺。只有思想政治工作主体具备了 The exchange of ideas between subject and object is the most basic form of ideological and political work. All the forms and methods of ideological and political work are but an extension of the basic form of ideological and political work. In addition to the three basic requirements of equal power, language communication and emotional coherence, the necessary exchange of ideas is equally crucial and indispensable. Only the main body of ideological and political work has