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《美国工业医学杂志》1984年第5期发表了美国马萨诸塞大学卫生科学学院的公共卫生教研组在西马萨诸塞的蒙桑托化工厂对甲醛生产(甲醇法)与酚醛、尿醛等树脂生产工人进行的比例死亡率研究。对24名男性死者作了全面的作业史及死因调查,发现结肠癌的种族、年龄校正的比例死亡比(PMRs)显著增加(P<0.05),口腔癌和咽癌也同样增加(P<0.05)。这次研究首次提供了甲醛致癌性的流行病学证据。为此该刑发表了题为“甲醛:科学与管理”的社论,指出:自1980年美国化工毒理
American Journal of Industrial Medicine No. 5, 1984 Published Public Health Research Unit, School of Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts At the Manto Chemical Plant in West Massachusetts, the production of formaldehyde (methanol) and phenolic and urea formaldehyde resin producers Proportional mortality studies. A comprehensive survey of occupational history and cause of death was carried out on 24 male dead. The ethnicity and age-adjusted proportional mortality (PMRs) of colon cancer were significantly increased (P <0.05), and oral cancer and pharyngeal cancer were also increased (P <0.05 ). This study, for the first time, provides epidemiological evidence of formaldehyde carcinogenicity. To this end the sentence was published entitled “Formaldehyde: Science and Management” editorial, pointed out: Since 1980, the United States Chemical and Toxicology