乙型病毒性肝炎伴发急性感染性多发性神经炎临床极少见,我院收治2例,报告如下: 例1 伍×,男,17岁,学生。患者于1983年10月中旬起自觉周身乏力,食欲不振,恶心,上腹不适。11月上甸出现四肢麻木无力,自肢端开始,继而解小便费力,10天后四肢不能活动,呼吸困难而到县医院治疗。脊液检查:淡黄、清,潘氏试验(++),细胞数4个/mm~3。拟诊“多发性神经根炎”,经用皮质激素治疗20天好转出院。出院后停药,半个月后症状复 B virus hepatitis with acute infectious polyneuritis clinical rare, admitted to our hospital in 2 cases, the report is as follows: Example 1 Wu ×, male, 17 years old, students. Patients in mid-October 1983 unconscious whole body fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, abdominal discomfort. Appeared in November on limbs numbness weakness, since the beginning of the limbs, and then solve the pain of urination, limbs can not move after 10 days, breathing difficulties to the county hospital for treatment. Spinal fluid examination: light yellow, clear, Pan test (++), the number of cells 4 / mm ~ 3. The proposed diagnosis of “multiple nerve root inflammation”, after treatment with corticosteroids improved 20 days was discharged. Discharged after discharge, two weeks after the complex symptoms