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史学上之正统论对明清历史小说的创作影响深远。正统论既影响了明清历史小说的整体架构,也影响了具体作品的思想倾向。具体而言,史家所推崇的汉族正统王朝——汉唐宋明成为历史小说创作的重点,“严华夷之分”观念导致了清中叶以前少数民族王朝史小说的缺失。当然,明清历史小说中的正统论也具有其独特性,它较之史学观念更具有天命与道德色彩。
The orthodoxy in history has a far-reaching impact on the creation of historical novels in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Orthodoxy not only affected the overall structure of historical novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also affected the ideological tendencies of specific works. Specifically, the Han orthodox dynasties promoted by historians - Han, Tang, Song and Ming Dynasties became the focus of historical novel writing. The notion of “separation of Yan Huayi” led to the absence of the minority historical dynasties novels before the mid-Qing Dynasty. Of course, the orthodoxies in historical novels of the Ming and Qing dynasties also have their own uniqueness. They are more superstitious and superstitious than historiographical concepts.