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本文从中国的现实场景出发揭示中国公民参与志愿服务的动机所在。实证研究最终显示中国公民参与志愿服务与社区志愿者组织的动机是利他与利己动机的结合产物。因此,如若要实现中国公民参与社区志愿服务的大幅提升,政策制定者应该从两种动机的共同培养做起,以便最终实现中国社区志愿服务事业的蓬勃发展。
This article starts from the reality of China and reveals the motivation of Chinese citizens to participate in volunteer service. Empirical studies ultimately show that the motivation of Chinese citizens to participate in volunteer service and community volunteer organizations is a combination of altruism and self-motivation. Therefore, if Chinese citizens are to participate in the substantial increase of community voluntary service, policymakers should start from the joint cultivation of two motives in order to eventually achieve the vigorous development of volunteer service in Chinese communities.