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目的观察抽芯包埋法、潘式改良法和银夹法三种不同的输卵管绝育结扎术的临床效果,探讨输卵管绝育结扎术的最佳方式。方法随机选取我站实施输卵管绝育术的3045例女性进行随访,观察其绝育效果,并对手术方式进行比较。结果抽芯包埋法经随访发现宫内孕6例,宫外孕2例,失败率为0.79%;潘式改良法经随访发现宫内孕17例,宫外孕4例,失败率为2.09%;银夹法经随访发现宫内孕5例,宫外孕1例,失败率为0.58%。结论银夹法的效果优于另外两种输卵管绝育结扎术。
Objective To observe the clinical effects of three different tubal sterilization ligation methods, such as core pulling embedding method, pan modification method and silver clip method, and to explore the best way of tubal sterilization ligation. Methods A total of 3045 women who underwent tubal sterilization at our station were randomly selected and followed up for sterilization. The surgical methods were compared. Results Sixteen cases of intrauterine pregnancy and 2 cases of ectopic pregnancy were found by follow-up. The failure rate was 0.79%. Seventeen cases of intrauterine pregnancy and 4 cases of ectopic pregnancy were followed up by pan-modified method. The failure rate was 2.09% According to the follow-up, 5 cases of intrauterine pregnancy and 1 case of ectopic pregnancy were found. The failure rate was 0.58%. Conclusion The effect of silver clip method is better than the other two tubal sterilization ligation.