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知青作家在青春时代人生价值破碎与重铸过程的磨难,酿成了他们浓郁的伤感悲凉情绪、强烈的主体意识和深沉的生存意志、城乡双重外来者角色等悲剧性的人格特征,导致了创作中深邃激越有余而博大中和不足、纵横捭阖中时现芜杂偏执、具有思想者气度但艺术感受不够丰沛等审美效应。他们以生存环境转换和生存方式比较为创作心理基础,生成不同于“农家子弟”作家、“右派”作家、“先锋”作家的精神特征,从而优劣并具地影响了当代中国文学的面貌与格局。
The suffering of the educated youth writers in the process of their age value crushing and recasting in their youth has led to their tragic sadness, intense sense of subjective consciousness and deep will to survive, and the tragic personality traits such as the role of double expatriates in urban and rural areas, leading to their creation In the depth of excitement and generous and broad imbalances, vertical and horizontal confusion is paranoid, paranoid, but the artist feels enough plump and aesthetic effects. Compared with the psychological basis of their creation, they are different from the spiritual characteristics of the writers of the “Children of the Peasants”, “Writers of the Right”, “Pioneers” and their merits and detriments The Appearance and Pattern of Contemporary Chinese Literature.