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鄂西南山区同川东、湘西接界,北有神农架山脉,南有齐岳山、大山顶、椿木营等大山岭,地形复杂,气候不一,森林植物种类繁多,兼有秦岭大巴山系和南岭武陵山系的植物区系,加以本区地质古老,故珍贵稀有树木甚多,为华中地区宝贵的森林植物资源.当地除常见的杉木、柳杉、马尾松、华山松、柏木、栎类、竹类和油茶、油桐、漆树、核桃、乌桕等重要用材和经济树种外,现有珍贵稀有树木达四、五十种之多,现就多年来实地调查结果,列举其中高山树种供研究参考.
Southwest Hubei mountain area with the East Sichuan, western border, the north Shennongjia mountains, south of Qiyue Mountain, the top of the mountain, Camp Hill and other mountain ridge, complex terrain, different climates, a wide range of forest plants, both Qinling Dabashan and South Lingling Wuling mountain flora, to be the area of ancient geology, so many rare rare trees, as the valuable forest resources in Central China. In addition to the local common cedar, Cryptomeria, Pinus, pine, cedar, oak, Bamboo and Camellia oleifera, tung tree, lacquer tree, walnut, jackfruit and other important timber and economic tree species, the existing precious rare trees up to 40, as many as 50 species, on the field survey over the years, citing alpine species for research reference .