制度性改革是欧洲改革的重点和难点。它主要涉及五个方面,即调整国家与市场的关系、调整政府与企业的关系、调整国家与公民的关系、调整雇主与雇员的关系,以及“股东文化”在欧洲的兴起。调整国家与市场的关系欧洲国家普遍的方向是:“多些市场,少些国家” Institutional reform is the focus and difficulty of the reform in Europe. It mainly involves five aspects: the adjustment of the relationship between the state and the market, the adjustment of the relationship between the government and the enterprises, the adjustment of the relations between the state and the citizens, the adjustment of the relationship between employers and employees, and the rise of “shareholder culture” in Europe. Adjust the relationship between countries and markets The general direction of European countries are: “more markets, fewer countries ”