我国菱属植物资源较为丰富,其菱实在民间被广泛应用,具有很高的食用价值和药用价值,其中被丢弃的菱壳也显示出很多药理活性,通过对菱属植物的化学成分和药理活性进行综述,展望今后菱属植物的研究重点和应用前景,对菱属植物化学成分及其药理活性进行更深入的研究,并为今后合理开发利用该属植物资源提供依据。 Myrrh plant resources are more abundant, its rhizobia are widely used in civil society, with high edible value and medicinal value, of which the discarded rhizome also showed a lot of pharmacological activity, through the chemical constituents and pharmacology of the genus In this paper, we reviewed the research priorities and application prospects of this plant, and studied the chemical constituents of Rhizospea and its pharmacological activity further, and provided the basis for rational exploitation and utilization of this genus plant in the future.