目的探讨社区结核病规范管理对出院治疗依从性的影响。方法将38例结核病患者,根据认知情况分为完全认知组31例、部分认知组7例,分别对其依从性进行调查。结果两组依从性比较,完全认知组依从性较高,且两差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论结核病患者对病情完全认知有利于提高治疗的依从性,从而积极配合社区结核病规范管理,促进身体早日康复。 Objective To investigate the effect of community-based tuberculosis (NBS) management on discharge compliance. Methods Thirty-eight patients with tuberculosis were divided into complete cognitive group (31 cases) and partial cognitive group (7 cases) according to cognitive status, and their compliance were investigated. Results Comparing the compliance of the two groups, the compliance of the complete cognition group was higher, and the difference was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion TB patients’ complete cognition of their illness is conducive to improving the compliance of treatment so as to actively cooperate with community TB management and promote the early recovery of the body.