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基于生态经济协调发展视角,以经济系统中碳排放与生态系统中碳储存所形成的碳转移为出发点,构建出碳转移的路径与机制,归纳碳转移的主要驱动因素,对比分析全国及各省市区碳排放与碳储量增量变化趋势,结果表明我国及各省份均存在碳转移失衡的情况,即经济与生态发展不协调的现状。其中,生态经济系统中的碳转移失衡值较大的省份大部分集中在经济发达省份,少数经济落后地区的失衡值较大,存在极少碳转移平衡省份。
Based on the coordinated development of ecological economy, taking carbon emissions from carbon emissions in the economic system and carbon storage in the ecosystem as the starting point, the paper establishes the path and mechanism of carbon transfer and summarizes the main driving factors of carbon transfer. By comparing the national and provincial Area carbon emissions and carbon reserves increment trend, the results show that both China and the provinces are carbon transfer imbalance situation, that is, the current situation of uncoordinated economic and ecological development. Among them, the provinces with large carbon transfer imbalances in the eco-economic system are mostly concentrated in the economically developed provinces. The imbalances in the few economically backward regions are relatively large with few provinces that have carbon-balance transfer.