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从１９世纪９０年代起的美国政治文化通常被看作是处于此消彼长的两维冲突之中。冲突的一端是根深蒂固的个人主义思潮；另一端则是由庞大的公司、官僚机构，以及日益扩展的政府所带来的组织生活。历史学家理查德·霍夫斯塔特很富代表性地写道：美国人试图“既保有方兴未艾...
The American political culture since the 1890s is often seen as being in a two-dimensional conflict that has been exacerbated. One side of the conflict is a deep-rooted trend of individualism; the other side is the organizational life brought about by a large corporation, bureaucracy, and a growing government. Historian Richard Hofstad wrote very richly: Americans try to "keep in the ascendant ...