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印度为世界文明古国之一,数学文化的初创时期可以追溯到公元前6世纪释迦牟尼时代.但早期的印度数学是与佛教经典结合在一起的;而且因为这些经典都是用白桦树叶和棕榈树叶(贝叶)写成的,极难保存,所以古印度数学文献很少发现,直到6世纪以后才有知名的数学家著作传世.婆罗摩笈多(Brahmagupta,约598～约665)是印度7世纪最著名的数学家、天文学家.他生于乌贾因,当时属于乌苌国,是研究天文学的中心.中国唐代高僧玄奘法师(600～664)在印度“取经”时曾到过这里.
India is one of the ancient civilizations of the world. The beginning of mathematics culture can be traced back to the Sakyamuni era in the 6th century BC. However, early Indian mathematics was combined with Buddhist classics; and because these classics are made of birch leaves and The palm leaves (Bayes) are extremely difficult to preserve, so the ancient Indian mathematics literature was rarely found until the 6th century, after the well-known mathematician works were handed down. Brahmagupta (about 598 to about 665) is India 7 The most famous mathematician and astronomer of the century. He was born in Ujjain and belonged to Wudai at that time, and he was the center of the study of astronomy. The Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang Master (600-664) had visited the Buddhist scriptures in India. Here.