论文部分内容阅读
阅读活动是一个多种因素作用、多向交流与反应的复杂解码过程。解码过程来自文字、语言、语境、文化等方面的知识。外语阅读难于母语阅读,所以要科学地培养学生的阅读方法和技巧。整体阅读法,强调阅读时直接把注意力集中在完整的篇章内容上,即注重通篇的信息和意义,在阅读过程中,读者辨认出篇章开头的某些词语时,头脑中即产生了一个对篇章内容的预期;在继续阅读的过程中,通过对部分词语的辨认而不断证实、修正、扩展阅读开始时的预期,或者对它否定而产生新的预期,直到重建作者的意图。在使用整体阅读法把握全文的主旨大意之后,深度阅读过程中对重要词汇的猜词悟义便会有章可循。
Reading activity is a multifactorial, multi-way communication and reaction to the complex decoding process. Decoding process comes from the text, language, context, culture and other aspects of knowledge. Foreign language reading is difficult to read in mother tongue, so we should cultivate students’ reading methods and skills scientifically. The whole reading method emphasizes that when reading, it focuses directly on the content of the complete text, that is, paying attention to the whole information and meaning. In the process of reading, when the reader identifies certain words at the beginning of the text, In the process of continuing reading, through the identification of some words, we can continuously confirm, correct and extend the expectation at the beginning of reading or negate it to generate new expectations until the author’s intention is rebuilt. After using the overall reading method to grasp the main idea of the full text, the guessing meaning of important words in the process of deep reading will be regulated.