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Objective To investigate the effects of dexamethasone on the promoter activity of human al(1) procollagen gene.Methods Fibroblasts from human skin were primary cultured and subcultured. (1) The effects of dexamethasone on the human skin fibroblasts were determined by BrdU incorporation into DNA of fibroblasts. (2) Three plasmids containing various engths of 5＇ flanksequence of human al(1) procollagen gene and CAT as reporter gene were constructed, and were transfected into the human skin fi-broblasts by FuGENE Transfecfion Reagent. The effects of dexamethasone on 3 plasmids were determined by CAT - ELlSA. Results (1)After 24h of treatment on the fibroblasts with 110-9 ～110-4mol/L examethasone in DMEM containing 2% or 10% FCS, BrdU in-corporation into DNA showed no difference ( P > 0.05) . (2) the 3 plasmids were transfected into fibroblasts and then treated with 110-5mol/L and 110-6mol/L dexamethasones for 24h, relative CAT values were different belwent dexamethasone and control,higher dexamethasone(110 -5mol/L} and lower examethasone(110 -6mol/L) ( P