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成人呼吸窘迫综合症(ARDS)是发病率和死亡率极高的综合症,是多种原因诱发的急性肺部损伤,并以呼吸频速、急性进行性低氧血症,呼吸窘迫为主要临床特征的急性呼衰综合症。ARDS一旦出现,病情凶险,预后严重,处理复杂,病死率高,严重威胁重症患者生命并影响其生存质量,为降低病死率,积极预防和早期诊断及合理治疗十分重要。
Adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a high incidence and mortality syndrome, is a variety of causes of acute lung injury, and respiratory rate, acute progressive hypoxemia, respiratory distress as the main clinical Characteristics of acute respiratory syndrome. ARDS once emergent, dangerous condition, serious prognosis, complex treatment, high mortality, severe threat to life and affect the quality of life of critically ill patients, in order to reduce mortality, prevention and early diagnosis and proper treatment and prevention is very important.