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法国的学制为小学5年,初中4年,高中3年.高二开始进行定向分流,普通高中分普通教育类、技术教育类.高中毕业前,学生要参加“中学毕业会考”,亦称“业士考试”,即著名的baccalauréat,简称Bac.及格者获得中学毕业文凭,中学毕业文凭持有者可直接进入综合大学学习,而要进预备班学习,则会考取得高分有决定性作用(经过预备班学习2年者,经过考试,可进入大学校学习,这些大学校是“精英学校”).中学毕业会考在每年6月份进行(9月份还有一次替代考试,为那些由于各种原因错过第一次考试的学生提供机会).中学毕业会考有很多系列,普通业士考试分S卷(理科)和L卷(文科).S卷的考试,时间为4小时,考试时可以使用计算器.试卷的总分为20分,10分为及格分数.2003年的及格率62.6%.下面我们选登的是2006年的S卷考试试卷.
The school system in France consists of 5 years of elementary school, 4 years of junior high school, and 3 years of high school. The second year of high school begins directed diversion. Ordinary high schools are divided into general education and technical education. Before graduating from high school, students must participate in the “secondary school quiz”, also known as “industry.” Tests, known as baccalauréat, abbreviation Bac. passers get a high school diploma, holders of high school diplomas can directly enter a comprehensive university, and to enter preparatory classes, the test scores will have a decisive role (prepared Students who have studied for two years in the class can go to the university to go through the exams. These large schools are “elite schools”). The high school entrance examination will be conducted in June each year. (There is also an alternative exam in September for those who miss the first time for various reasons. Students in one test provide opportunities.) There are many series of high school graduation exams. The general trade examinations are divided into S (Science) and L (Liberal Arts).S examinations. The time is 4 hours. You can use the calculator during the test. The score of the test paper is 20 points, and the score is 10 points. The passing rate of 2003 is 62.6%. We have selected the paper test paper for the 2006 S test.