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患者,女,55岁。1984年2月25日患急性化脓性扁桃体炎急诊入院。给予补液和抗感染治疗。以10%葡萄糖注射液加四环素0.5克加维生素 C 注射液0.5克静脉滴注时,因护士用维生素 C 稀释四环素,再将此药液加到10%葡萄糖注射液中,在四环素析出的情况下给病人静滴,故当液体输至200ml 左右时,病人突然畏寒、烦躁、心慌不适、口唇发绀、呼吸困难,随之出现寒颤,神志恍惚及呕吐。查体温40.2℃,脉率120次/分,血压80/50毫米汞拄,出现了严重的输液反应。
Patient, female, 55 years old. February 25, 1984 suffering from acute suppurative tonsillitis emergency admission. Give rehydration and anti-infective treatment. To 10% glucose injection plus tetracycline 0.5 g plus vitamin C injection 0.5 g intravenous infusion, due to nurses with vitamin C dilution of tetracycline, then add this solution to 10% glucose injection, in the case of tetracycline precipitation To the patient intravenous infusion, so when the liquid lost to 200ml or so, the patient suddenly chills, irritability, palpitation discomfort, cyanotic lips, breathing difficulties, accompanied by shivering, trance and vomiting. Check the body temperature 40.2 ℃, pulse rate 120 beats / min, blood pressure 80/50 mm mercury Zhu, there was a serious infusion reaction.