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目的:观察胸腔置管引流化疗药物及复方苦参序贯治疗恶性胸腔积液的疗效。方法:对该院2010年4月—2011年8月收治的42例恶性胸腔积液患者行胸腔置管引流,并序贯注入化疗药物(顺铂或羟喜树碱)和中药复方苦参注射液治疗,每周1～2次。结果:胸腔置管引流化疗序贯中药苦参治疗恶性胸腔积液有效率达88.1%,不良反应轻。结论:胸腔置管引流并化疗及中药序贯治疗恶性胸腔积液可提高患者免疫功能,具有疗效好、副作用小、价钱便宜的优势,有较好的临床使用价值。
Objective: To observe the efficacy of thoracic catheter drainage chemotherapy drugs and compound flavescens sequential treatment of malignant pleural effusion. METHODS: Twenty-four patients with malignant pleural effusion admitted to the hospital from April 2010 to August 2011 were treated with thoracic catheter drainage and sequential injections of chemotherapeutic drugs (cisplatin or hydroxycamptothecin) and traditional Chinese medicine compound matrine injection. Liquid treatment, 1 or 2 times a week. RESULTS: The effective rate of the treatment of malignant pleural effusion was 88.1%, and the adverse reactions were mild. Conclusion: Thoracic catheter drainage and chemotherapy and Chinese medicine sequential treatment of malignant pleural effusion can improve the immune function of the patient. It has the advantages of good curative effect, less side effects and cheaper price. It has good clinical value.