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共同危险行为,是指数人共同从事有侵害他人权利之危险性行为以致造成他人的损害,但不知道数人中究竟谁是加害人,而令该数人承担连带赔偿责任的情形。共同危险行为构成要件不仅需要符合一般侵权行为所具有的主客观四大构成要件,而且得符合定义对行为的共同性及致害人不可确知性折中处理。而共同危险行为特征研究更有助于对该定义全面把握与理解。
The act of common danger refers to the joint occurrence of the liability of several persons jointly and severally to engage in dangerous acts that violate the rights of others resulting in damage to others but without knowing who is the perpetrator in the case of several persons. Constitutive elements of common danger not only need to comply with the four elements of subjectivity and objectivity that the general infringement has, but also meet the definition of behavioral commonality and victimization of the unidentifiable compromise. The study of common dangerous behavior helps to grasp and understand the definition.