清末十年,广东从传统社会向近代社会加速转型,官绅对城乡控制能力减弱,社会普遍动荡不安,造成会党、绿林十分活跃。广东会党作为革命党的同盟者和雇佣军,为辛亥革命作出了重大贡献,但也存在着不少问题;作为“乱民”和“土匪”,既是清王朝的反抗者,又是一般民众的劫掠者。 During the ten years of late Qing Dynasty, Guangdong accelerated its transformation from traditional society to modern society. The ability of the gentry to control the urban and rural areas weakened and the society was generally in turmoil. As a result, the clubs and green forests were very active. As the allies and mercenaries of the revolutionary parties, the Guangdong Socialist Party made a significant contribution to the 1911 Revolution, but there were also many problems. As “indiscreet” and “bandit”, the Guangdong Socialist Party was both an insurgent and a general public in the Qing dynasty Flayers.