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肥胖是一种难治性顽疾。肥胖症能缩短寿命以及增加患高血压、高血脂、动脉粥样硬化、心脏病、糖尿病、某些癌症和胆囊疾病的危险。尽管肥胖患者有许多治疗方案可供选择,但综合的极低热量饮食(VLCD)方案对于单位面积体重指数(BMI)>30kg/m~2的肥胖患者仍为首选方案。综合的VLCD把严格的能量限制与医疗监测和规范的生活方式教育相结合,从而安全、迅速地减轻体重,并能相对长期地维持体重。
Obesity is a refractory disease. Obesity can shorten life expectancy and increase the risk of high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, heart disease, diabetes, certain cancers and gall bladder disease. Although there are many treatment options available for obese patients, the integrated Very Low Calorie Diet (VLCD) regimen remains the preferred option for obese patients with a body mass index (BMI)> 30 kg / m 2. The integrated VLCD combines stringent energy constraints with medical monitoring and standardized lifestyle education to safely and quickly lose weight and maintain weight over relatively long periods of time.