一、我国钢铁工业面临的挑战和现状 随着我国改革开放政策的深入,我国许多产业如汽车、石油、造船、航天等部门都在迅速发展,各部门对钢材质量提出越来越高的要求。有些品种我国还不能生产,只能依靠进口。同时我国出口钢材数量逐年增加,产品质量、价格面临国内国际两个市场的激烈竞争。 I. Challenges and Status Quo Faced by China’s Iron and Steel Industry With the deepening of China’s reform and opening up policy, many industries in our country such as automobile, petroleum, shipbuilding and aerospace are developing rapidly. All departments have set higher and higher demands on the quality of steel products. Some varieties of our country can not produce, can only rely on imports. At the same time, China’s export of steel increased year by year, product quality, prices are facing domestic and international markets fierce competition.