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本文报道了南黄大麦的三叶期、分蘖期、拔节期和孕穗期叶片的上、下表皮细胞、保卫细胞、泡状细胞、叶肉细胞的大小、气孔器的多少和叶绿体的数量与原品种早熟三号基本相近,而细胞核和叶绿体的大小有差异,有的达到了显著性差异,它反映了大麦叶突变成浅黄色与叶绿体有某种关系。
In this paper, we report the size of upper and lower epidermal cells, guard cells, vesicular cells, mesophyll cells, stomatal apparatus and chloroplasts in the leaves of Southern Yellow Barley at the three-leaf stage, tillering stage, jointing stage and booting stage. Early maturity on the 3rd is similar, but the size of the nucleus and chloroplast are different, and some reached a significant difference, which reflects the barley leaves mutated into light yellow and chloroplasts have some kind of relationship.