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乌江为长江南部支流,流域范围涉及今黔西北、黔北、黔中、黔东北和渝南局部片区,流域面积近9万平方公里。该区域地形复杂多样,各族群居民与所处环境在漫长岁月磨合中,形成了“耕牧混成”“农林牧复合农业”经营等生计模式,不但促进了当地经济发展,而且还维护了环境的稳定。故总结其经验,对当前乌江流域的经济发展和生态建设具有积极意义。
The Wujiang River is a tributary of the southern part of the Yangtze River. Its drainage area covers the present-day western part of Guizhou, the northern part of Guizhou, the middle part of Guizhou, the northeast of Guizhou and the south part of the southern Chongqing. The drainage area covers an area of nearly 90,000 square kilometers. The terrain in this area is complex and diverse. The residents of various ethnic groups and the environment in which they live run long in a long time, forming a livelihood model such as farming and animal husbandry and agro-forestry, which not only promotes local economic development but also Maintain the stability of the environment. Therefore, summing up its experience is of positive significance to the current economic development and ecological construction in Wujiang River Basin.