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中国古代歌唱家的声乐实践包括表演和教学两大方面。不论是从表演或是教学来谈,中国古代歌唱家的声乐技巧都已经达到相当高的水平。而在中国古代大量的音乐论著中,记载和用文字描述着声乐技巧。中国古代的声乐技巧包涵着气、声、字、情四个技巧元素,并涉及到声音、语言、作品的情感表达、戏曲表演等多个方面。其中中国古代声乐技巧最完善的领域莫过于中国戏剧中的戏曲演唱。
The vocal music practice of ancient Chinese singers includes two major aspects of performance and teaching. Whether speaking from acting or teaching, the vocal techniques of ancient Chinese singers have reached quite high levels. In ancient China, a large number of musical works, records and text describe the vocal skills. Ancient Chinese vocal music skills include the four elements of qi, sound, character and emotion, and involve many aspects such as the emotional expression of voices, languages and works, and the performance of opera. One of the most complete areas of vocal skills in ancient China than in the drama of Chinese opera singing.