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国有股权主体的虚位,造成国有股权代表人之权利享有与责任承担极不相匹,使国有股权持股主体在实现对公司的剩余索取权、控制权和监督权方面遇到了障碍,国有股权负载的改制目标部分落空当属必然。因此只有把公司化改制看成是国有企业改革的阶段性目标,采取国有股权市场化和国有股权债权化两条路径,把国有股减持到使公司内部存在多元股权相互制衡的适当比例,国有股权的制度功能才能充分显示出来。
The virtual status of the state-owned equity entity causes the rights of the state-owned equity representative to enjoy extremely irresponsibility to the burden of liability, making the state-owned equity holder subject to obstacles in realizing the company’s residual claim, control and supervision rights. State-owned equity It is inevitable that part of the target of the restructuring of the load falls. Therefore, only the reform of the corporatization system is regarded as the phased goal of the reform of state-owned enterprises. It adopts the two paths of state-owned equity marketization and state-owned equity debtization, and reduces the state-owned shares to an appropriate proportion in which the company has multiple checks and balances of multiple stock rights. The institutional functions can be fully displayed.