在清代俄中交往长达 2 50多年的历史中 ,从太平洋到帕米尔地区 ,两股强大的世界文明一直保持着联系。此前的几千年 ,俄国和中国各自独立发展 ,直到 1 6、 1 7世纪之交 ,才产生了俄中历史共存的条件。这两种文明间的相互联系、相互制约及关系主体的变化 ,决定了各自处理双方关系 During the more than 250-year history of the Russian-Chinese diplomatic relations in the Qing Dynasty, the two powerful world civilizations have maintained contact from the Pacific to Pamir. In the past few thousand years, Russia and China developed independently. It was not until the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries that the conditions for the coexistence of Russia and China existed. The interconnection and mutual restraint between these two civilizations and the change of the subject of relations have decided that they should deal with their relations