一肾移植后高血压的机制有许多因素与肾移植后高血压有关。一、供肾因素影响肾移植后高血压的供肾因素包括总缺血时间延长和尸体肾移植排异反应发生率的增加。Hume等证明尸体供肾的肾小球滤过率(GFR)明显低于活体供肾。尸体肾移植高血压发生率较高,可能是由于继发于排异或移植物缺血性损伤,致使移植肾功能不全的结果。二、患者原有病肾的存在有些末期肾衰患者单纯超滤治疗并不能控制其血压。而肾移植患者切 There are many factors that contribute to hypertension after renal transplantation. First, the renal factors for renal hypertension after renal factors, including the total ischemia and cadaveric renal transplant rejection rate increased. Hume and other evidence of cadaveric kidney glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was significantly lower than living donor. The higher incidence of cadaveric renal transplant hypertension may be due to secondary to rejection or graft ischemic injury, resulting in graft renal insufficiency results. Second, the existence of the original patient with kidney Some end-stage renal failure patients with ultrafiltration can not control the blood pressure. The kidney transplant patients cut