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马克思和恩格斯编著的《德意志意识形态》一书,全面深刻的阐述了唯物主义历史观的基本原理,是唯物主义历史观形成的重要代表作。它主要是批判青年黑格尔派和费尔巴哈的唯心主义历史观,阐明唯物主义的基本原理,同时批判“真正的社会主义的错误”观点,阐释了科学社会主义的思想;从“现实的个人”这一研究出发,站在历史唯物主义的基石上,从不同的角度首次科学地阐述了人的全面发展思想。
The book “German Ideology,” edited by Marx and Engels, comprehensively and profoundly expounded the basic principles of the materialist conception of history and an important representative work formed by the materialist conception of history. It mainly criticizes the idealist view of history of the youth Hegelians and Feuerbach, clarifies the basic principle of materialism, at the same time criticizes the view of “the real mistake of socialism” and expounds the thought of scientific socialism; from Starting from the research of “realistic individual” and standing on the cornerstone of historical materialism, we first scientifically expounded the thought of people’s all-round development for the first time from different angles.