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汉末魏晋至南朝,人物品藻成为社会一大风尚。鲁迅先生在《中国小说史略》中说:“汉末士流,已重品目,声名成毁,决于片言。魏晋以来,乃弥以标格语言相尚,惟吐属则流于玄虚,举止则故为疏放,与汉之惟俊伟坚卓为重者,甚不侔矣。”~[1]鲁迅这段话是在该书第七篇《<世说新语>与其前后》中说的,他指出自汉末以来就开始重视品目,而在魏晋品藻人物得到进一步发展。刘宋时刘义庆作《世说新语》,分三十六门如德行、言语、文学、政事、雅量、品藻、识鉴、巧艺等,共一千一百多则,是志人小说名著。如“巧艺”中除记顾恺之的几则故
The end of the Han Wei and Jin Dynasties to the Southern Dynasties, personal items become a social fashion. In the “Brief History of Chinese Fiction,” Mr. Lu Xun said: “Since the late Wei and Jin Dynasties, the stream of fame and fortune, , The behavior is therefore dully, but with the Jun Wei Wei Jianzhongzhongzhan of the Han, is not carried. ”~ [1] Lu Xun this passage is in the book seventh“ and ” Before and after “, he pointed out that since the end of the Han Dynasty began to attach importance to items, and in the Wei and Jin character products have been further developed. In the Liu Song Period, Liu Yiqing made a novel called ”Shi Shuo Xin Yu“, divided into 36 lines such as virtues, speech, literature, politics, honors, quality algae, knowledge Kam, Qiao Yi, masterpiece. Such as ”skill art " in addition to remember a few of Gu Kai’s sake